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・ Operation UNICORD
・ Operation Unicorn
・ Operation Unified Assistance
・ Operation Unified Protector
・ Operation Unified Resolve
・ Operation Unified Response
・ Operation Union
・ Operation Union II
・ Operation United Assistance
・ Operation United Shield
・ Operation Unthinkable
・ Operation Sunrise
・ Operation Sunrise (Nyasaland)
・ Operation Sunrise (Vietnam War)
・ Operation Sunrise (World War II)
Operation Sunshine
・ Operation Sunshine (USS Nautilus)
・ Operation Sunstar
・ Operation Super
・ Operation Supercharge
・ Operation Support
・ Operation Support Hope
・ Operation Surgeon
・ Operation Surya Hope
・ Operation Sutton
・ Operation Swarmer
・ Operation Swath-10
・ Operation Sweeny
・ Operation Sweep Clear V
・ Operation Swift


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Operation Sunshine : ウィキペディア英語版
Operation Sunshine

The Operation Sunshine was an anti-demolition operation in occupied Norway from October 1944 to May 1945. Planned by Norwegian military personnel in the United Kingdom in cooperation with British forces, and part of an effort to protect essential installations and industry, in particular large power stations, against destruction in a possible scorched earth action by the Germans towards the end of World War II.
==Planning==
Operation Sunshine was planned by Leif Tronstad from his position within the exiled Norwegian Ministry of Defence in London. An important goal was to protect the power plant industry in Norway, and the targeted operation area was chosen such that it comprised sixty percent of the energy supplies in Eastern Norway. This included power stations in the Rjukan district, Notodden, Kongsberg and Nore.

Nine SOE agents, among them several from the heavy water sabotage team, were selected for the mission and para-dropped over Ugleflott in Øvre Telemark 5 October 1944. The overall leader of Operation Sunshine was Major Leif Tronstad, with assistance from Gunnar Syverstad and Norman Lind. Einar Skinnarland, who already was in Norway, received the agents, and also joined as wireline operator. Second-in command of operation Sunshine was Jens-Anton Poulsson, also leader the ''Moonlight'' section. When Tronstad was killed in March 1945, Poulsson took over as leader of Sunshine.
The operation covered parts of the counties Telemark and Buskerud, and overlapped existing Milorg districts. The district covered by Sunshine was separated out as Milorg district 16 (D-16), and was divided in three subsections, with the codenames ''Starlight'', ''Moonlight'' and ''Lamplight''. The SOE agents would cooperate with and develop existing Milorg groups already established in the districts. The groups would be supplied with weapon and provisions by air drops from allied aircraft, and provided with military instruction.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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